Tower of the Red Stones
(12th century)
Over the course of the centuries the coasts of Puglia were tormented by frequent attacks from the sea. The Mediterranean waves carried not only briny winds but the constant threat of pirates and invaders. For this reason, many watchtowers were built to stand guard over the coast. The Torre delle Pietre Rosse is one of these and was built in the 12th century. It is not just an outpost but a symbol of resistence and resourcefulness. Compared to other towers, this one is slightly set back from the coast allowing it a strategic view of any threats approaching from inland. The three-storey tower is really a small fortress and its thick walls were built from square blocks of stone making it impenetrable. On the first floor, the architrave of the window bears the crest of the noble Paglia family of Giovinazzo, who commissioned the tower.
A distinctive element of the tower is the dovecote. Carrier pigeons were used to communicate with the other towers, creating a network through which to guarantee the safety of the territory and demonstrating the resourcefulness of the local people. Thanks to recent restoration work the tower has taken on a new life. The citrus grove adjacent to the tower is an oasis of peace and beauty and the tower itself has been transformed into a cultural centre, hosting events, workshops and children’s activities.
Thus the Torre delle Pietre Rosse, from ancient fortress has become a symbol of rebirth and peaceful coexistence. Its walls remind us of a history of courage and of the importance of protecting our historical and cultural heritage.
